
Is Zelenskyy Losing Public Support? Examining Approval, Trust, and Attitudes Toward War and Peace in Ukraine
Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrived in the US yesterday to sign a draft resources trade deal, discuss ongoing peace negotiations, and address the future of US support for Ukraine under the second Trump administration. The subsequent meeting, which descended into chaos in the Oval Office, comes amid a period of frosty relations between the two leaders.
Just last week, Donald Trump referred to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy as a “dictator without elections” while his administration engaged in negotiations with Russia over the ongoing conflict—talks from which Ukraine was excluded. During yesterday’s press call with Keir Starmer, Trump declined to repeat the remark, stating, “I can’t believe I said that.”
Trump has also claimed that Zelenskyy’s approval rating among Ukrainians had dropped to “4%”—a figure that lacks independent verification. He further criticised Zelenskyy for not holding elections during the war, despite the fact that elections are constitutionally prohibited under martial law, a measure introduced in response to the Russian invasion.
Nonetheless, the issue of Zelenskyy’s popularity remains significant. Critics argue that the suspension of elections may be politically motivated, suggesting that a vote could expose declining support or a growing desire for leadership change.
As recent polling data on Ukraine remains scarce—some cited surveys began fieldwork as far back as November 2024—we decided to take a closer look at the political climate, examining approval, trust, and attitudes toward both the war and prospects for peace.
First Round Presidential Voting Intention
First up – if Ukraine were to amend the law regarding running elections during wartime and run a Presidential election, this first-round hypothetical voting intention, including his 2019 election rival and former President Petro Poroshenko shows that Zelenskyy would very likely be elected to a second term. We’ve included the popular Ukrainian four-star general and diplomat Zaluzhnyi who is currently serving as Ambassador of Ukraine to the United Kingdom, who places a distant second. For reference, Zelensky took 31% of first round votes in 2019, so is +13 since then.
Trust in a US/Russia-Negotiated Peace Settlement
A peace settlement negotiated solely between the US and Russia, without Ukraine or its European allies, would face overwhelming distrust from Ukrainians. The Starmer/Macron push to ensure European and Ukrainian involvement in peace talks is seen as essential by a nation now three years into a war—a war that, as even Trump agrees, should never have started, though opinions differ on the reasons why.
Survation have an active international polling business, recently covering political events in Romania, and in Georgia. If you are interested in commissioning research or to learn more about Survation’s research capabilities, please contact John Gibb on 020 3818 9661, email researchteam@survation.com, or visit our services page. For press enquiries, please call 0203 818 9661 or email media@survation.com
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